Algebra Basics
Math · Foundational · Lesson 5 of 8

Two Brackets

Area models and special products

An interactive lesson with 9 steps, about 8 minutes: you predict, drag and solve, with instant feedback on every answer. It runs in your browser and needs JavaScript.

What you’ll learn

  • (x + a)(x + b) = x² + (a + b)x + ab: every term times every term.
  • (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b², never just a² + b².
  • (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b², the difference of two squares.

Steps

  1. Four rectangles
  2. Expand
  3. Work backwards
  4. A squared bracket
  5. Squaring in your head
  6. The difference of two squares
  7. Cut and turn
  8. Around a hundred
  9. Coefficients that aren’t 1