Algebra Basics
Math · Foundational · Lesson 2 of 8

Letters for Numbers

Variables and expressions

An interactive lesson with 7 steps, about 6 minutes: you predict, drag and solve, with instant feedback on every answer. It runs in your browser and needs JavaScript.

What you’ll learn

  • A letter stands for an unknown or any number; 3n means 3 × n.
  • An expression is a recipe; an equation is a claim with an equals sign.
  • Substitute values in brackets, then follow the order of operations.

Steps

  1. A number left blank
  2. Words to symbols
  3. One rectangle, many sizes
  4. Substitution with negatives
  5. Shorthand
  6. A gym membership
  7. Hours and minutes