Complex Numbers
Math · Advanced · Lesson 3 of 7

Multiplying Rotates

Lengths multiply, angles add

An interactive lesson with 6 steps, about 5 minutes: you predict, drag and solve, with instant feedback on every answer. It runs in your browser and needs JavaScript.

What you’ll learn

  • Multiplying by ii rotates by 90°.
  • In general: lengths multiply and angles add.
  • Polar form: z=r(cos⁡θ+isin⁡θ)z = r(\cos\theta + i\sin\theta).

Steps

  1. Times i
  2. Multiply two numbers
  3. Polar form
  4. Angle of a product
  5. Back to the start
  6. Repeated multiplication