Conic Sections
Math · Intermediate · Lesson 5 of 7

The Hyperbola

Differences and asymptotes

An interactive lesson with 6 steps, about 5 minutes: you predict, drag and solve, with instant feedback on every answer. It runs in your browser and needs JavaScript.

What you’ll learn

  • A hyperbola: points where ∣d1−d2∣=2a|d_1 - d_2| = 2a (constant).
  • x2a2−y2b2=1\frac{x^2}{a^2} - \frac{y^2}{b^2} = 1, with c2=a2+b2c^2 = a^2 + b^2 and asymptotes y=±baxy = \pm\frac{b}{a}x.
  • Unbound orbits are hyperbolas. Time differences locate objects on hyperbolas.

Steps

  1. A constant difference
  2. Foci of a hyperbola
  3. Flybys
  4. Finding a ship
  5. A hyperbola’s eccentricity
  6. Asymptotes