Compass & Straightedge
Math · Intermediate · Lesson 9 of 9

Three Famous Problems

Doubling, trisecting and squaring

An interactive lesson with 6 steps, about 5 minutes: you predict, drag and solve, with instant feedback on every answer. It runs in your browser and needs JavaScript.

What you’ll learn

  • Doubling the cube needs 23\sqrt[3]{2}: impossible (Wantzel, 1837).
  • General angle trisection is impossible, though some angles can be trisected.
  • Squaring the circle needs π\sqrt\pi, and π\pi is transcendental (Lindemann, 1882).

Steps

  1. The three classical problems
  2. The Delian problem
  3. But I can trisect 90°!
  4. Why not 60°?
  5. Doubling the altar
  6. Squaring the circle