Differential Equations
Math · Advanced · Lesson 5 of 8

Euler’s Method

Solving by taking small steps

An interactive lesson with 6 steps, about 5 minutes: you predict, drag and solve, with instant feedback on every answer. It runs in your browser and needs JavaScript.

What you’ll learn

  • Euler's method: yn+1=yn+h F(xn,yn)y_{n+1} = y_n + h\,F(x_n, y_n).
  • Smaller steps are more accurate (the error shrinks roughly in proportion to h).
  • On y′=yy' = y it gives (1+1/n)n→e(1 + 1/n)^n \to e.

Steps

  1. When formulas run out
  2. Estimating e
  3. Two steps by hand
  4. Halving the step
  5. Decay by Euler
  6. A new equation