Symmetry & Groups
Math · Advanced · Lesson 4 of 7

Order & Lagrange

Counting inside groups

An interactive lesson with 6 steps, about 5 minutes: you predict, drag and solve, with instant feedback on every answer. It runs in your browser and needs JavaScript.

What you’ll learn

  • The order of an element is how many applications return to the identity.
  • Lagrange: subgroup orders, and so element orders, divide the group’s order.
  • Every group of prime order is cyclic.

Steps

  1. Lagrange’s theorem
  2. An impossible element
  3. Corner to corner
  4. Possible subgroup sizes
  5. Subgroups of the clock
  6. Prime-sized groups