Spinning Tops & Gyroscopes
Natural Sciences · Advanced · Lesson 1 of 7

Spin Has a Direction

Angular momentum as a vector

An interactive lesson with 6 steps, about 5 minutes: you predict, drag and solve, with instant feedback on every answer. It runs in your browser and needs JavaScript.

What you’ll learn

  • Angular momentum points along the spin axis (right-hand rule).
  • Torque changes angular momentum: τ=dL/dt\boldsymbol\tau = d\mathbf L/dt.
  • The change is in the direction of the torque, often sideways to the spin.

Steps

  1. The right-hand rule
  2. Spinning wheel in your hands
  3. How much spin?
  4. Turning the axle
  5. Point the arrow
  6. Flip the wheel