Statistical Inference
Math · Advanced · Lesson 1 of 7

Hypothesis Tests

Could it be chance?

An interactive lesson with 6 steps, about 5 minutes: you predict, drag and solve, with instant feedback on every answer. It runs in your browser and needs JavaScript.

What you’ll learn

  • Assume the null hypothesis, then ask how surprising the data are.
  • p-value: the probability of results at least this extreme if H₀ is true.
  • A small p is evidence against H₀, but it is not the probability that H₀ is true.

Steps

  1. Innocent until proven guilty
  2. Compute a p-value
  3. Significance
  4. Two-sided
  5. Power
  6. What p means