Simple Machines
Natural Sciences · Foundational · Lesson 3 of 7

Ramps & Screws

Inclined planes

An interactive lesson with 6 steps, about 5 minutes: you predict, drag and solve, with instant feedback on every answer. It runs in your browser and needs JavaScript.

What you’ll learn

  • Ramp: MA=L/h\text{MA} = L/h. Push with less force over a longer distance.
  • Screws are ramps wrapped around a cylinder. Wedges are double ramps.
  • MA = (distance the effort moves) ÷ (distance the load moves), for ideal machines.

Steps

  1. Loading a truck
  2. Inclined planes
  3. Wheelchair ramp
  4. Choose the ramp
  5. Less force, same work?
  6. Car jack