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Natural Sciences · Intermediate · Lesson 2 of 7

The Longitude Problem

A matter of time

An interactive lesson with 8 steps, about 7 minutes: you predict, drag and solve, with instant feedback on every answer. It runs in your browser and needs JavaScript.

What you’ll learn

  • Earth turns 15° per hour, so longitude = time difference × 15°.
  • Finding longitude needs an accurate clock keeping home time.
  • Harrison’s marine chronometers solved the problem in the 1760s.

Steps

  1. Earth as a clock
  2. Noon travels west
  3. Local noon
  4. Going west
  5. The cost of a slow clock
  6. A clock in the sky
  7. Time is longitude
  8. Harrison’s accuracy