Quantum Computing
Natural Sciences · Advanced · Lesson 6 of 7

Fixing Fragile Qubits

Quantum error correction

An interactive lesson with 6 steps, about 5 minutes: you predict, drag and solve, with instant feedback on every answer. It runs in your browser and needs JavaScript.

What you’ll learn

  • Error correction spreads one logical qubit across many physical qubits.
  • A 3-qubit code turns error rate pp into about 3p23p^2, if p<12p < \frac12.
  • Parity (syndrome) measurements find errors without reading the data.

Steps

  1. Noise everywhere
  2. Three are safer than one
  3. A big improvement
  4. Checking without looking
  5. The overhead
  6. Below threshold