Spectroscopy
Natural Sciences · Advanced · Lesson 4 of 8

Weighing Molecules

Mass spectrometry

An interactive lesson with 6 steps, about 5 minutes: you predict, drag and solve, with instant feedback on every answer. It runs in your browser and needs JavaScript.

What you’ll learn

  • Mass spec sorts ions by m/z; M⁺ gives the molar mass.
  • One Cl: M : M+2 = 3 : 1. One Br: 1 : 1. Two Br: 1 : 2 : 1.
  • Fragments reveal pieces of the structure.

Steps

  1. Fly and sort
  2. A race down a tube
  3. One halogen
  4. A harder cluster
  5. Losing a methyl
  6. Two of something