Taylor Series
Math · Advanced · Lesson 5 of 7

Series at Work

Relativity and Euler’s formula

An interactive lesson with 7 steps, about 6 minutes: you predict, drag and solve, with instant feedback on every answer. It runs in your browser and needs JavaScript.

What you’ll learn

  • Taylor expanding γmc2\gamma mc^2 gives mc2+12mv2mc^2 + \tfrac12 mv^2.
  • Euler's formula eiθ=cos⁡θ+isin⁡θe^{i\theta} = \cos\theta + i\sin\theta follows from the series.
  • eiπ+1=0e^{i\pi} + 1 = 0.

Steps

  1. Hidden inside E = mc²
  2. How good is it?
  3. Euler’s formula from series
  4. The series as a walk
  5. Beyond Newton
  6. How many terms?
  7. The most beautiful equation