Trigonometric Identities
Math · Intermediate · Lesson 4 of 8

Tangent & Slopes

The angle between two lines

An interactive lesson with 6 steps, about 5 minutes: you predict, drag and solve, with instant feedback on every answer. It runs in your browser and needs JavaScript.

What you’ll learn

  • Slope =tan⁡(angle of inclination)= \tan(\text{angle of inclination}).
  • tan⁡(A±B)=tan⁡A±tan⁡B1∓tan⁡Atan⁡B\tan(A \pm B) = \frac{\tan A \pm \tan B}{1 \mp \tan A\tan B}.
  • Angle between lines: tan⁡θ=∣m2−m11+m1m2∣\tan\theta = \left|\frac{m_2 - m_1}{1 + m_1 m_2}\right|; perpendicular when m1m2=−1m_1m_2 = -1.

Steps

  1. Slope is a tangent
  2. tan 75°
  3. Angle between lines
  4. Make 45°
  5. Perpendicular
  6. A surprising sum