Viscous Flow
Natural Sciences · Advanced · Lesson 3 of 7

The Reynolds Number

Inertia versus viscosity

An interactive lesson with 6 steps, about 5 minutes: you predict, drag and solve, with instant feedback on every answer. It runs in your browser and needs JavaScript.

What you’ll learn

  • Reynolds number Re=ρvL/μRe = \rho v L / \mu compares inertia with viscosity.
  • Low Re: smooth, laminar flow. High Re: turbulence.
  • Swimmers live at Re ~ 10⁶; bacteria at Re ~ 10⁻⁵.

Steps

  1. One number to rule them
  2. A swimmer
  3. Where turbulence begins
  4. Dimpled golf balls
  5. Water in a pipe
  6. A bacterium