Viscous Flow
Natural Sciences · Advanced · Lesson 5 of 7

Stokes’ Law & Settling

Why clouds float

An interactive lesson with 6 steps, about 5 minutes: you predict, drag and solve, with instant feedback on every answer. It runs in your browser and needs JavaScript.

What you’ll learn

  • Stokes' law: drag =6πμrv= 6\pi\mu r v at low Reynolds number.
  • Terminal speed ∝r2\propto r^2, so tiny droplets fall extremely slowly.
  • Cloud droplets float because they fall at only about 1 cm/s.

Steps

  1. Drag on a tiny sphere
  2. Falling droplets
  3. Twice the size
  4. Fog
  5. A speck of dust
  6. Volcanic ash