The Chemistry of Colour
Natural Sciences · Intermediate · Lesson 3 of 7

Conjugated Dyes

Longer chains, longer wavelengths

An interactive lesson with 5 steps, about 5 minutes: you predict, drag and solve, with instant feedback on every answer. It runs in your browser and needs JavaScript.

What you’ll learn

  • Conjugated π electrons behave like particles in a box.
  • Longer conjugation → smaller gap → longer wavelength absorbed.
  • ~10 conjugated C=C reach the visible (carrots, tomatoes).

Steps

  1. Electrons on a longer track
  2. Stretch the box
  3. Carrot orange
  4. Seeing in colour
  5. Shrinking gap