The Chemistry of Colour
Natural Sciences · Intermediate · Lesson 7 of 7

Sunscreen & UV

When light breaks bonds

An interactive lesson with 4 steps, about 5 minutes: you predict, drag and solve, with instant feedback on every answer. It runs in your browser and needs JavaScript.

What you’ll learn

  • λmax to break a bond = 119,600 / (bond energy in kJ/mol) nm.
  • UVB and UVA damage skin; sunscreens absorb both.
  • Good absorbers turn UV into harmless heat.

Steps

  1. Photons that break bonds
  2. Breaking O–H
  3. Formulate a sunscreen
  4. Why molecules survive