Compass & Straightedge
Math · Intermediate · Lesson 2 of 9

Cutting in Half

Midpoints and bisectors

An interactive lesson with 7 steps, about 6 minutes: you predict, drag and solve, with instant feedback on every answer. It runs in your browser and needs JavaScript.

What you’ll learn

  • Two equal circles around A and B give the perpendicular bisector of AB.
  • It works because APBQ is a rhombus.
  • The bisector is the set of points equidistant from A and B.

Steps

  1. The perpendicular bisector
  2. What the line means
  3. Bisecting an angle
  4. A circle through three points
  5. Dig the well
  6. Where the bisectors meet
  7. Quarters