Compass & Straightedge
Math · Intermediate · Lesson 3 of 9

Perpendiculars & Parallels

Right angles and parallel lines

An interactive lesson with 6 steps, about 5 minutes: you predict, drag and solve, with instant feedback on every answer. It runs in your browser and needs JavaScript.

What you’ll learn

  • Perpendicular from P: circle round P, then bisect the chord it cuts.
  • Parallels: copy an angle (equal corresponding angles).
  • Changing the parallel postulate gives spherical and hyperbolic geometry.

Steps

  1. Dropping a perpendicular
  2. Find the foot
  3. A parallel line
  4. Shortest distance
  5. Distance to a line
  6. Euclid’s fifth