Graph Theory
Math · Intermediate · Lesson 4 of 8

Colouring

Maps and schedules

An interactive lesson with 6 steps, about 5 minutes: you predict, drag and solve, with instant feedback on every answer. It runs in your browser and needs JavaScript.

What you’ll learn

  • Graph colouring: adjacent vertices get different colours.
  • Odd cycles need 3 colours. Every flat map needs at most 4 (the four colour theorem).
  • Timetables and frequency assignments are colouring problems.

Steps

  1. Colour the pentagon
  2. Add a hub
  3. The four colour theorem
  4. Two colours?
  5. The Petersen graph
  6. Exam timetable